This horn-shaped estuary, divides European
Istanbul. One of the best natural harbors in the
world, the Byzantine and Ottoman navies and
commercial shipping interests were centered
here. Today, lovely parks and promenades line
the shores where the setting sun dyes the water
a golden color. In Fener and Balat,
neighbourhoods midway up the Golden Horn, whole
streets of old wooden houses, churches, and
synagogues date from Byzantine and Ottoman times.
The Orthodox Patriarchy resides here at Fener.
Eyup, a little further up, reflects the Ottoman
style of vermicular architecture. Cemeteries
sprinkled with dark cypress trees cover the
hillsides. Many pilgrims come to the tomb of
Eyup in the hope that their prayers will be
granted. The Pierre Loti Cafe, atop the hill
overlooking the shrine is a wonderful place to
enjoy the tranquility of the view
